ĢƵ

COP30: One Student's Point of View

At COP30 in Brazil, Ana Avila says she’s witnessing a turning point for environmental action, and for her country. 

Avila, a PhD candidate at ĢƵ whose trip was made possible by the Bieler School of Environment through a Bieler Experiential learning Fund (BELF) calls the conference “probably the best” so far in her career. Held in Belém, the port city and gateway to Brazil’s lower Amazon region, the summit has brought together scientists, governments, NGOs and the largest Indigenous presence in COP history.

“This is tangible,” she said. “It’s great to see, but there’s still a long way to go.”

For Avila, the stakes are personal. "This is my home, and I am committed to protecting it," she said.

Brazil holds most of the Amazon, a biome she calls critical to preventing “imminent collapse.” She points to pledges for zero deforestation by 2030 and new funding initiatives, including the Tropical Forest Forever Fund, as signs of progress.

“I’m proud of the way Brazil has handled this,” she said, noting efforts to pair protection with restoration and bioeconomy strategies that make standing forests more valuable than cleared land.

Still, contradictions remain. Brazil recently authorized oil extraction in the Amazon Delta, even as COP30 negotiators push for a global transition away from fossil fuels. Not unlike other countries who have hosted past COP conferences. “The hypocrisy is unfortunate,” Avila said.

Avila is commited to furthering collaborative efforts between the global North and South and was inspired to meet other Brazilians, like herself, who are researching abroad which is bringing the North-South divide closer together.

“I believe that this very much the way to go forward. So, it's been also very inspiring here to meet other Brazilians who are working abroad.”

Despite contradictions in climate policies world-wide, Avila says she has hope to bridge global and local efforts. At ĢƵ, she’s developing models to guide reforestation investments and says the conference has sparked ideas for collaboration with Brazil’s Ministry of Environment.

“The solutions rarely comes from one point,” she said. “We’re stronger together.”

For her, that means ensuring Brazil leads on forest protection, and that science informs every step.

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